Molecular Formula | C22H48ClN |
Molar Mass | 362.08 |
Density | 0.87[at 20℃] |
Melting Point | 88 °C |
Water Solubility | 650mg/L at 25℃ |
Solubility | 248g/L in organic solvents at 20 ℃ |
Vapor Presure | 0.006Pa at 25℃ |
Storage Condition | Store below +30°C. |
Hazard Symbols | C - Corrosive |
Risk Codes | R22 - Harmful if swallowed R34 - Causes burns |
Safety Description | S26 - In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice. S36/37/39 - Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection. S45 - In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice immediately (show the label whenever possible.) |
UN IDs | 2811 |
Hazard Class | 6.1(b) |
Packing Group | III |
Toxicity | LD50 oral in rat: 84mg/kg |
LogP | 2.8 at 20℃ |
EPA chemical substance information | information provided by: ofmpeb.epa.gov (external link) |
production method | is mainly divided into two routes. ① in the presence of potassium iodide, chlorodecane reacts with methylamine to obtain di-decylmethyl tertiary amine, and then Di-decylmethyl tertiary amine is placed under pressure in water and isopropanol medium, reaction with methyl chloride under heating and pressure to prepare didecyl dimethyl ammonium chloride product. The reaction scheme is as follows: (2) in the presence of a catalyst, the amination reaction of N-decyl alcohol with a mixed gas of hydrogen and methylamine is carried out to obtain di-decylmethyl tertiary amine. Then add di-decyl methyl tertiary amine, a small amount of sodium carbonate and an appropriate amount of isopropanol in the pressure kettle, replace the air with nitrogen, raise the temperature to 80~90 ℃, and inject methyl chloride at a pressure of 0.3~0.5MPa, reaction 3~4H to obtain BIS decyl dimethyl ammonium chloride products. The reaction formula is as follows: |
toxic substance data | information provided by: pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov (external link) |